On December 16, 2015, the CFPB announced a consent decree with EZCORP, an Austin, Texas-based payday lender. The consent decree included $7.5 million in redress to consumers, $3 million in fines, and the effective extinguishment of 130,000 payday loans. In July of this year, EZCORP announced that they were exiting the consumer lending marketplace.
The consent decree alleged a number of UDAAP violations against EZCORP, including:
- Made in person “at home” debt collection attempts which “caused or had the potential to cause” unlawful third party disclosure, and often did so at inconvenient times.
- Made in person “at work” debt collection attempts which caused – or had the potential to cause – harm to the consumer’s reputation and/or work status.
- Called consumers at work when the consumer had notified EZCORP to stop contacting them at work or it was against the employer’s policy to contact them at work. They also called references and landlords seeking to locate the consumer, disclosing – or risked disclosing – the call was an attempt to collect a debt.
- Threatened legal action against the consumer for non-payment, though they had neither the intent nor history of legal collection.
- Advertised to consumers that they extended loans without pulling credit reports, yet they often pulled credit reports without consumer consent.
- Frequently required as a condition of getting the loan that the consumer make payments via electronic withdrawals. Under EFTA Reg E, requiring the consumer to make payments via electronic transfer cannot be a condition for offering a loan.
- If the consumer’s electronic payment request was returned as NSF, EZCORP would break the payment up into three parts (50% of the payment due, 30% of the payment due, and 20% or the payment due) and then send all three electronic payment requests simultaneously. Consumers would sometimes have all three returned and incur NSF fees at the bank and from EZCORP.
- Informed consumers that they could stop the auto-payments at any time but then failed to honor those requests and often indicated the only way to get current was to use electronic payment.
- Informed consumers they could not pay off the debt early.
- Informed consumers about the dates and times that an auto-payment would be processed and regularly did not follow those disclosures to clients.
- When consumers requested that EZCORP stop making collection calls either verbally or in writing, the collection calls continued.
Penalties for these infractions included:
- $7.5 million fine
- $3 million pool to provide redress to consumers for NSF fees for electronic payments practices
- Barred from at-home and at-office collection efforts
- 130,000 accounts – what appears to be the entire EZCORP consumer lending portfolio – is no longer collectable. No collection activity. No payments accepted. EZCORP must “amend, delete, or suppress any negative information relating to such debts.”
By opposingusury
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Also posted in collection agency, debt collection, debt collector, EZCORP, fair debt collection practices act, harassment, improper collection practices, invasion of privacy, privacy, Uncategorized, usury
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Tagged cfpb, consent decree, ezcorp, harassment, improper debt collection practices, payday loans, threats
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The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit has ruled against debt buyer, LVNV Funding (the case is McMahon v. LVNV Funding. et. al., 2014 U.S. App. LEXIS 4592).
At issue was the use of the word “settlement” in correspondence from LVNV, a non-attorney debt collector. The original opinion held that this usage was false, deceptive and misleading.
The Court of Appeals upheld the adverse ruling against LVNV’s improper use of the word “settlement.”
The Court of Appeals also ruled that the case can move forward as a class action lawsuit.
Consumers and their advocates across the nation are applauding these decisions, which are, of course, being decried and denounced by the debt collection industry and its various trade associations.
In late May of 2015, a scam operated by Cedric Clark of Concord, NC, came to an end. This was Berkeley Hughes & Associates, a collection agency accused not only of fabricating debts, but of misrepresenting themselves as law enforcement officials and attorneys.
Clark had previously operated firms called Card Processing Services and Capital Solutions Agency. Clark was raided by the FBI, and $5720 in cash was seized along with a 2006 Sea Ray 320 Sundancer Boat.
One thing is clear: despite industry protestations to the contrary, numerous debt collectors are engaged in illegal practices. Until the industry is more tightly regulated or its “leaders” step up and engage in some form of self policing, debt collectors will continue to be viewed with suspicion. In addition, rampant abuses such as those perpetrated by Berkeley Hughes & Associates argue strongly against the use of private collection agencies for the collection of public debts.
By opposingusury
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Also posted in berkeley hughes & associates, capital solutions agency, card processing services, cedric clark, debt collection, debt collector
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Tagged berkeley hughes & associates, capital solutions agency, card processing services, cash seizure, cedric clark, concord, debt collection, fabricated debts, fib raid, illegal debt collection, impersonating attorneys, impersonating law enforcement, nc
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You can find the contact details of the founder of GC Services here. Call him if you can’t get them to stop harassing you.
By opposingusury
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Also posted in collection agency, debt collection, debt validation, equifax, experian, gc services, junk mail, privacy, skip tracing, transunion, usury
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Tagged bill collector, collection agency, complaint, debt collector, gc services, harassment
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Did you get annoying calls from India, claiming to be a government agency collecting a debt? Well, the FTC shut them down!
By opposingusury
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Also posted in collection agency, debt collection, debt validation, fair debt collection practices act, federal trade commission, kirit patel
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Tagged debt collection, fraud, ftc, harassment, impersonation, kirit patel, phone harassment, scam
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This article has a very clever idea!
By opposingusury
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Also posted in collection agency, debt collection, experian, intelius, invasion of privacy, privacy, skip tracing, zabasearch
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Tagged bill collector, change of address, collection agency, credit reporting, debt collector, equifax, experian, identity theft, intelius, transunion, zabasearch
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Go here to learn about the bad things that happen when Experian and GC Services get together…
Read details here. Good work, Maryland!
By opposingusury
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Also posted in collection agency, debt collection, fair debt collection practices act, lvnv, resurgent capital
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Tagged bill collector, collection agency, consumer rights, debt collection, fair debt collection practices act, fdcpa, harassing phone calls, lvnv, maryland, resurgent capital
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Go here for the details-confirmation and how to do it.
You need to do this NOW as Intelius is a preferred tool of collection agencies and other invaders of your privacy.
By opposingusury
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Also posted in collection agency, intelius, invasion of privacy, skip tracing
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Tagged bill collector, collection agency, debt collection, intelius, invasion of privacy, naveen jain, opt out, private detective, private investigator, public record, public record database, public records, skip tracer, skip tracing
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Intelius and Zabasearch are among the leading “skip tracing” databases used by collection agencies.
Here’s some good news-for the cost of a fax (and there are free ways to send them!) you can remove yourself from these databases.
Updated information on how to do it is available here.
By opposingusury
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Also posted in bailout, bank of america, collection agency, debt collection, intelius, skip tracing, zabasearch
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Tagged bill collection, collection agency, database, debt collection, intelius, skip tracing, zabasearch
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